Posts Tagged ‘molecular biology’

jon frampton

June 19th, 2010

The application of our rapidly expanding knowledge about stem cells will revolutionise the future of medicine, says Jon Frampton, Professor of Stem Cell Biology and Director of the Stem Cell Centre at the University of Birmingham.

His Centre covers a wide range of research areas from neural stem cells, skeletal muscle stem cells, tooth stem cells and germ cells derived from embryonic stem cells to studies on 3D materials for tissue engineering.  Complementing these research efforts, the Centre also includes a number of members of the School of Social Sciences who help to provide a broad perspective on social and ethical issues associated with stem cell research.

Of his own major research interests, Professor Frampton focuses on the regulation of stem cell behaviour in health and disease.  In particular, I am interested in blood stem cells, both normal and those related to leukaemia, although other studies encompass a number of adult stem cell types, for example, those giving rise to bone and fat and the resident stem cells in the heart.

Before coming to Birmingham, he ran research groups in the European Molecular Biology Laboratory in Heidelberg (1988-1995) and the Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine at the University of Oxford (1995-2002).

roslyn bill

June 14th, 2010

Membrane proteins are crucial drug targets in a wide range of diseases. But, because they’re not naturally abundant, explains Roslyn Bill, a Reader in Molecular Biosciences at Aston University, synthetically generated membrane proteins are what’s needed.

Her research and that of her team (see left) is to find effective and efficient ways to synthesise these synthetic proteins in ‘cell factories’, simple host cells which can be grown on a large scale.

Dr Bill was a Fulbright Scholar at the University of Michigan after gaining a First and a PhD at Oxford University, where she also did post-doc work. She was also an Assistant Professor at Chalmers University of Technology in Sweden where she was a start-up shareholder in Gotha Yeast Solutions AB before she came to Aston University.

Her research interests are in understanding the molecular features defining successful protein production in yeasts, with an emphasis on membrane proteins such as water and glycerol channels, tetraspanins and G protein-coupled receptors. Many of these membrane proteins are potential drug targets. Her work is funded by EPSRC, BBSRC and the European Commission and she has worked in collaboration with industrial partners throughout her career, as her research is central to progress in the drug discovery pipeline.

nicholas james

June 10th, 2010

Nick James is at the forefront of the battle against cancer. In his paper about targeted therapies (in Part 1: Microcosm: Tackling the big challenges in The New Optimists) he explains the latest cancer treatments, particularly the success, but also the cost of targeted molecular approaches to cancer treatment.

As Professor of Clinical Oncology at the University of Birmingham and the Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Nick James’ current research focusses on urological tumours, and he leads a number of international trials. In 1994, he co-founded the leading patient website, CancerHelpUK which has won numerous awards.

He qualified from St Bartholomew’s Hospital with the principal class prize in medicine. After general training in London and Brussels, he undertook oncology training at Hammersmith, the Royal Marsden, St Marys and St Bartholomew’s Hospitals and at the Cancer Institute, Tokyo.